Reference Database

YearReference
2001
Vaccination with attenuated simian immunodeficiency virus by DNA inoculation.
Kent, S J
Dale, C J
Preiss, S
Mills, J
Campagna, D
Purcell, D F
Journal of virology 2001 Dec;75: 11930-4
Abstract

Delivering attenuated lentivirus vaccines as proviral DNA would be simple and inexpensive. Inoculation of macaques with wild-type simian immunodeficiency virus strain mac239 (SIV(mac239)) DNA or SIV(mac239) DNA containing a single deletion in the 3' nef-long terminal repeat overlap region (nef/LTR) led to sustained SIV infections and AIDS. Injection of SIV(mac239) DNA containing identical deletions in both the 5' LTR and 3' nef/LTR resulted in attenuated SIV infections and substantial protection against subsequent mucosal SIV(mac251) challenge.

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